ZINC

Capability

Zinc Plating

Zinc is the most widely specified, most cost-effective protective plating for steel components. It works in two ways at once: as a barrier coating that physically separates the steel from the operating environment, and as a sacrificial coating that corrodes preferentially to the steel underneath, protecting the part even after the plating itself is breached.

Modern zinc plating, combined with a trivalent chromium passivate and an appropriate topcoat, routinely delivers 750 to 1,000+ hours of ASTM B117 salt-spray performance — well beyond the 240 to 360 hour performance of earlier generations, and now the baseline expectation for under-vehicle and outdoor-exposed hardware across automotive, agricultural, and industrial supply chains.

Salt-Spray Performance

750–1,000+ hrs

ASTM B117, with passivate & topcoat

Typical Thickness

5–25 µm

0.0002" to 0.001" per spec

Substrates

Steel & Iron

Including high-strength alloys

Processing

Rack & Barrel

Both methods available

Two Plating Chemistries

Alkaline and Acid Zinc Systems

CMC runs both alkaline and acid zinc plating chemistries. The right system for a given program depends on part geometry, plating thickness requirements, throughput targets, and the substrate being plated.

Alkaline Zinc

Uniform thickness, complex geometry

Alkaline zinc systems operate at 60 to 80% efficiency and produce highly uniform plating thickness across a wide current density range. They are the preferred choice for parts with complex geometries, internal recesses, threaded fasteners, and assemblies that need consistent coverage from one face to the next.

Acid Zinc

Faster deposition, higher throughput

Acid zinc systems deposit faster and run 20 to 30% more efficient than alkaline systems. They are the preferred choice for high-throughput programs and parts where deposition speed and bright finish are the primary requirements.

Where Zinc Plating Fits

Common Applications

Zinc plating is the workhorse finish across most of the parts CMC processes. It performs especially well on tubular components, complex stampings, and parts that need post-form processing without compromising the coating.

Typical applications include:

  • Brake fittings, cooling pipes, transmission fittings — tubular components where corrosion protection and consistent thread engagement matter
  • Fasteners — high-volume bolts, nuts, washers, and clips processed through barrel
  • Stampings and brackets — chassis hardware, mounting brackets, and structural fasteners
  • Hydraulic and pneumatic line components — fittings, brackets, and clips
  • Appliance and HVAC hardware — interior structural and mounting hardware

Color & Performance

Passivate and Topcoat Options

After plating, zinc parts receive a passivate layer that boosts corrosion resistance and gives the part its final color. CMC runs all three common passivate variants — clear (blue-silver), black, and yellow (iridescent) — all in trivalent chromium chemistry, fully hexavalent-chromium-free, and meeting RoHS, REACH, and end-of-life vehicle directives.

For severe-duty applications, an additional topcoat/seal can be applied over the passivate. This adds a final corrosion-resistant layer and is the difference between hardware that meets a 480-hour salt-spray spec and hardware that meets a 1,000+ hour spec.

Production Capabilities

Rack and Barrel at Scale

Across our four facilities and 17 processing lines, zinc plating runs in both rack and barrel processing methods. Rack handles larger parts and parts that can't tumble; barrel handles the high-volume hardware where throughput and cost-per-part are the constraints.

Every line is fully automated. Chemical feed systems on most process tanks are automated as well, which removes a layer of human variation and gives our customers the consistency they expect on every order. Hydrogen embrittlement relief baking is available in-house for high-strength steel fasteners, scheduled within the time windows ASTM F1940 and major OEM specifications require.

Specifications & Standards

Standards We Can Meet

ASTM B633

Standard specification for electrodeposited coatings of zinc on iron and steel

ASTM F1941

Specification for electrodeposited coatings on threaded fasteners

ASTM B117

Salt-spray testing standard, 750 to 1,000+ hr performance routinely achieved

ASTM F1940

Hydrogen embrittlement relief baking protocol, performed in-house

IATF 16949

Automotive quality management process control across all facilities

RoHS, REACH, ELV

Trivalent chromium passivation, fully hexavalent-chromium-free

Specifying zinc for a part?

Send us a drawing, a specification, or a part description. We’ll match the right zinc chemistry, the right passivate, and the right processing method to your geometry, your operating environment, and the standard your program runs to.